The cocktail notebook · Rum & cane spirit

Daiquiri

Bright lime, clean rum and controlled sweetness; pale and lightly cloudy. A rum sour made by shake and stir and strain.

Base
white Cuban-style rum
Method
Shake & Stir & Strain
Glass
Chilled coupe / cocktail glass
Yield
One drink

Recipe reference: IBA reference recipe. IBA says two bar spoons without defining capacity. Training convention: two level 5 ml spoons; sugar mass varies, so record the actual sugar and spoon used.

AI-generated illustration of a Daiquiri in a chilled coupe / cocktail glass
AI-generated illustration. Ingredient vessels are not measuring tools; use the written quantities.

Daiquiri recipe

1 serving · IBA reference recipe

Millilitres control this recipe. US fluid ounces are rounded to the nearest quarter ounce for convenience and are not a different recipe ratio. Dashes, spoons, leaves and other non-liquid measures are listed as written.

Daiquiri ingredients and measures for one drink
MeasureIngredient
60 ml≈ 2 US fl ozwhite Cuban-style rum
20 ml≈ 0.75 US fl ozfresh lime juice
2 level bar spoonssuperfine sugar

Ice: Cubed ice for shaking only. Garnish: None.

Learning bar service? Continue with the Daiquiri in module 3 of the free course →

How to make it

  1. Combine rum, lime and sugar in the shaker without ice.
  2. Stir until no visible sugar grains remain.
  3. Add cubed ice and shake until cold.
  4. Strain into the chilled glass without serving ice.

Why it works: Dissolving sugar first prevents a gritty last sip. The IBA reference specifies sugar rather than syrup.

Common mistakes, useful fixes

Gritty

dissolve sugar before adding ice.

Over-sweet

use the same level spoon every time.

Wrong expectation

distinguish a classic shaken version from frozen fruit variants.

Serving the guest

What to tell the guest

The classic version is rum, lime and sugar, shaken and served without ice.

Dietary and product checks

Check exact rum and cross-contact controls. No egg or dairy is included in this specification.

Variations

  • Frozen fruit Daiquiris require separate fruit and ice specifications.
  • A syrup-based house version must state syrup concentration and quantity; it is not a direct volume swap.

Where does the Daiquiri come from?

Origin: Daiquirí, Cuba; commonly linked to Jennings Cox around the turn of the 20th century. (Attributed account; no exact invention date asserted)

The drink takes its name from Daiquirí in Cuba. Bacardi associates its development with American mining engineer Jennings Cox, while the wider combination of rum, lime and sugar does not depend on one person’s invention. Havana bartenders later developed their own versions. The useful surprise for many learners is that a basic Daiquiri need not be frozen, red or full of fruit. This course teaches a short shaken rum sour without garnish. Its small ingredient list makes precision visible: poorly dissolved sugar or an incorrect lime measure cannot hide behind a long list of mixers.

Daiquiri questions

Why stir before shaking?

To dissolve the superfine sugar.

How much white rum is used?

60 ml.

From a recipe to a repeatable skill

Learn the method behind the order.

Daiquiri is a required study in Essential Cocktails & Bar Foundations, module 3: Sours and long sours. Teach the spirit–citrus–sweetener template and accurate shaking.

The course is free. An optional paid certificate tests knowledge in an online exam; it is not an observed practical assessment or an accredited bartending qualification.

Sources & editorial notes

  1. IBA reference recipe
  2. Bacardi: Daiquiri account

Compiled by Hospitality Certificate from the course record (source check 2026-10-12). This edition has not been independently prepared and tasted by a bartender. The illustration does not establish measured quantities, finished volume or glass capacity.

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