The cocktail notebook · Vodka
Black Russian
Coffee-forward, spirit-led and sweet. A built spirit and liqueur made by stir and strain.
- Base
- vodka
- Method
- Stir & Strain
- Glass
- Old fashioned glass
- Yield
- One drink
Recipe reference: IBA reference recipe. IBA wording describes both building and straining. This teaching version standardises stirring separately and straining onto fresh ice.

Black Russian recipe
1 serving · IBA reference recipeMillilitres control this recipe. US fluid ounces are rounded to the nearest quarter ounce for convenience and are not a different recipe ratio. Dashes, spoons, leaves and other non-liquid measures are listed as written.
| Measure | Ingredient |
|---|---|
| 50 ml≈ 1.75 US fl oz | vodka |
| 20 ml≈ 0.75 US fl oz | coffee liqueur |
Ice: Fresh cubed ice. Garnish: None.
Learning bar service? Find the Black Russian in the free course's optional references →
How to make it
- Chill the serving glass and prepare fresh ice.
- Measure vodka and coffee liqueur into a mixing vessel with ice.
- Stir gently to combine and chill.
- Strain onto fresh ice in the serving glass.
Why it works: Coffee liqueur supplies sweetness and aroma; coffee alone does not reproduce that role.
Common mistakes, useful fixes
Sweetness changes
record the coffee liqueur brand.
Over-diluted
use cold ingredients and fresh service ice.
Cream added accidentally
that changes the drink identity.
Serving the guest
What to tell the guest
Coffee-forward, spirit-led and sweet. Coffee liqueur supplies sweetness and aroma; coffee alone does not reproduce that role.
Dietary and product checks
Check exact products, declared allergens and cross-contact controls before service.
Variations
- Any adaptation needs a recorded recipe and an honest description. Check the actual liqueur; do not assume it is caffeine-free. Offer an alternative if necessary.
Where does the Black Russian come from?
Origin: Origin not yet verified in this edition. (Origin not yet verified in this edition)
A country suggested by a drink’s name is not reliable evidence of where it was invented. This lesson therefore leaves the origin unresolved. The useful teaching comparison is with the White Russian: the base remains vodka and coffee liqueur, while cream changes texture, appearance and dietary handling.
Black Russian questions
Does a Black Russian contain cream?
No. Adding cream produces a White Russian variation.
What preparation detail matters for this order?
Coffee liqueur supplies sweetness and aroma; coffee alone does not reproduce that role.
From a recipe to a repeatable skill
Learn the method behind the order.
Black Russian is an optional reference recipe in Essential Cocktails & Bar Foundations. Useful parent recipe for White Russian; teach as a comparison card.
The course is free. An optional paid certificate tests knowledge in an online exam; it is not an observed practical assessment or an accredited bartending qualification.
