The cocktail notebook · Vodka

Black Russian

Coffee-forward, spirit-led and sweet. A built spirit and liqueur made by stir and strain.

Base
vodka
Method
Stir & Strain
Glass
Old fashioned glass
Yield
One drink

Recipe reference: IBA reference recipe. IBA wording describes both building and straining. This teaching version standardises stirring separately and straining onto fresh ice.

AI-generated illustration of a Black Russian in a old fashioned glass
AI-generated illustration. Ingredient vessels are not measuring tools; use the written quantities.

Black Russian recipe

1 serving · IBA reference recipe

Millilitres control this recipe. US fluid ounces are rounded to the nearest quarter ounce for convenience and are not a different recipe ratio. Dashes, spoons, leaves and other non-liquid measures are listed as written.

Black Russian ingredients and measures for one drink
MeasureIngredient
50 ml≈ 1.75 US fl ozvodka
20 ml≈ 0.75 US fl ozcoffee liqueur

Ice: Fresh cubed ice. Garnish: None.

Learning bar service? Find the Black Russian in the free course's optional references →

How to make it

  1. Chill the serving glass and prepare fresh ice.
  2. Measure vodka and coffee liqueur into a mixing vessel with ice.
  3. Stir gently to combine and chill.
  4. Strain onto fresh ice in the serving glass.

Why it works: Coffee liqueur supplies sweetness and aroma; coffee alone does not reproduce that role.

Common mistakes, useful fixes

Sweetness changes

record the coffee liqueur brand.

Over-diluted

use cold ingredients and fresh service ice.

Cream added accidentally

that changes the drink identity.

Serving the guest

What to tell the guest

Coffee-forward, spirit-led and sweet. Coffee liqueur supplies sweetness and aroma; coffee alone does not reproduce that role.

Dietary and product checks

Check exact products, declared allergens and cross-contact controls before service.

Variations

  • Any adaptation needs a recorded recipe and an honest description. Check the actual liqueur; do not assume it is caffeine-free. Offer an alternative if necessary.

Where does the Black Russian come from?

Origin: Origin not yet verified in this edition. (Origin not yet verified in this edition)

A country suggested by a drink’s name is not reliable evidence of where it was invented. This lesson therefore leaves the origin unresolved. The useful teaching comparison is with the White Russian: the base remains vodka and coffee liqueur, while cream changes texture, appearance and dietary handling.

Black Russian questions

Does a Black Russian contain cream?

No. Adding cream produces a White Russian variation.

What preparation detail matters for this order?

Coffee liqueur supplies sweetness and aroma; coffee alone does not reproduce that role.

From a recipe to a repeatable skill

Learn the method behind the order.

Black Russian is an optional reference recipe in Essential Cocktails & Bar Foundations. Useful parent recipe for White Russian; teach as a comparison card.

The course is free. An optional paid certificate tests knowledge in an online exam; it is not an observed practical assessment or an accredited bartending qualification.

Sources & editorial notes

  1. IBA reference recipe

Compiled by Hospitality Certificate from the course record (source check 2026-10-12). This edition has not been independently prepared and tasted by a bartender. The illustration does not establish measured quantities, finished volume or glass capacity.

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